How To Get Into Cybersecurity in Wisconsin 

If you’re dreaming of a career that needs tech-savvy skills but don’t want to leave Wisconsin, you’re in luck because cybersecurity professionals are needed across the country. This booming industry is more than a career opportunity—it’s also the field that keeps our digital world safe, secure, and functioning. 

Wondering how to get your foot in the door of the expanding cybersecurity industry right here in Wisconsin? In this blog, we’ll explore the ins and outs of the industry, discuss breaking into cybersecurity in Wisconsin, and advise on the first steps you can take to get into this booming field.

Together, we’ll cover the dynamic world of tech, including:

• What is cybersecurity?
• The evolution of cybersecurity
• Cybersecurity jobs in Wisconsin
• Cyber job roles and responsibilities
• Salary outlook in Wisconsin
• Pathways to a cybersecurity career 
• Cybersecurity learning options
• Developing core cybersecurity skills
• Cybersecurity in Wisconsin
• Frequently asked questions (FAQ) on how to get into cybersecurity in Wisconsin

What Is Cybersecurity?

At its foundation, cybersecurity is an industry focused on protecting our data, infrastructure, and economy from constantly evolving digital attacks. These attacks aim to access, steal, change, or destroy sensitive information, extort money, or disrupt normal business operations. Given the explosive growth in the number of internet-connected devices and the increasing sophistication of cyber attackers, putting effective cybersecurity measures into place is more challenging than ever.

When considering how to get into cybersecurity, it’s essential to understand the evolution of our digital world, its vulnerabilities, and what skills are needed to keep it safe. 

The Evolution of Cybersecurity

The Dawn of Cybersecurity: A Niche Within IT

In the early days, “how to get into cybersecurity” was a question no one ever asked because the cybersecurity field itself only existed as a smaller part of Information Technology (IT). At first, cybersecurity focused on securing networks from unauthorized access along with basic protective measures against viruses. For those early IT professionals, cybersecurity was just another part of their job—not yet a career path all its own.

The Rise of the Internet and Expanding Digital Threats

As the internet became an essential tool in homes and businesses across the globe, the need for dedicated cybersecurity professionals began to take shape. Along with this rapid shift in technology came the exponential growth of sensitive online data, which led to even more advanced cyber threats, from worms to Trojan horses. The internet was now everywhere. The need for specialized digital protection and security skills couldn’t be ignored.

The 21st Century: Cybersecurity Comes of Age

With the turn of the century, social media and e-commerce went from the fringe to the front page. Cybercrime wasn’t far behind. From identity theft to large-scale data breaches, cybercriminals made security a critical concern for individuals, governments, and businesses worldwide. This is when cybersecurity went from an IT niche to a dedicated industry with specialized roles focused on areas like network security, ethical hacking, and data protection.

Cybersecurity Today: A Strategic Necessity

Understanding how to get into cybersecurity means recognizing its role as a strategic necessity. Cybersecurity is no longer just about defending against attacks; it’s about proactive risk management, compliance with updated regulations, and integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning for threat detection. Cybersecurity professionals are no longer fighting for resources; now, they fill an essential role in shaping business strategies and building digital trust and resilience.

Looking to the Future

Up until now, cybersecurity professionals and cybercriminals have been engaged in a cat-and-mouse game of coevolution. But if you want to know how to get into cybersecurity, you have to look forward. The future of cybersecurity requires constant vigilance and learning. It requires adapting to new trends and technologies, from blockchain to the Internet of Things (IoT), and the new and emerging technologies that help blur the boundaries between our physical and digital worlds.

Every day in cybersecurity can mean a different challenge, which is why individuals who love learning, experimenting, and collaborating do so well in this field and can rightfully call themselves guardians of the digital world.

So, if you’re curious about how to get into cybersecurity, now is the time to jump in feet first.  Whether you’re a tech enthusiast, problem-solver, or puzzle fanatic, cybersecurity can offer you a dynamic and fulfilling professional journey.

Cybersecurity Jobs in Wisconsin

When you think of “tech jobs,” it’s likely that the first places to spring to mind are industry hubs in places like Silicon Valley, Miami, or New York. In reality, since many cybersecurity jobs can be done completely remotely, it is all the more reason to consider the Badger State when wondering how to get into cybersecurity.

In fact, Wisconsin’s diverse job market means there are tons of opportunities in sectors beyond tech, including healthcare, finance, and government. According to the Department of Workforce Development, the outlook for Cybersecurity Analysts in Wisconsin will increase by 24% through 2028. That’s why if you’re looking to get into cybersecurity—and especially if you’re looking to get into cybersecurity in Wisconsin—there’s no better time to do it than right now.

Job Roles and Responsibilities

Before figuring out how to get into cybersecurity, most people want to know what career options they can expect to find in the industry. Roles can vary, with multiple tracks of professional specialization, but most have competitive salaries above the national average.

Some typical cybersecurity roles you can find in Wisconsin include:

Cyber Defense Analyst

Cyber Defense Analysts are the unsung heroes of the digital battlefield who work day in and day out to keep our cyber world safe and secure. Anyone interested in how to get into cybersecurity should know the role of a Cyber Defense Analyst is incredibly rewarding. Protecting digital assets requires a blend of technical know-how, analytical thinking, attention to detail, and constant vigilance.

Core responsibilities:

• Threat detection and analysis
• Incident response
• Implementing security measures
• Staying ahead of threats
• Reporting and documentation
• Collaboration and training
• Compliance and risk assessment

Cyber Forensic Analyst

If you want to know how to get into cybersecurity, start with understanding how this role affects digital spaces’ security and integrity. Cyber Forensic Analysts help prevent network vulnerability by researching security incidents and analyzing digital data. Think of this as similar to a digital cybersecurity detective. If you have a knack for investigation and a passion for technology, Cyber Forensic Analyst offers a unique and rewarding path in the cybersecurity landscape.

Core responsibilities:

• Investigation and analysis
• Evidence collection
• Data recovery
• Reporting and documentation
• Collaboration with law enforcement
• Staying updated with technologies and methods
• Cybersecurity measures

Cyber Incident Responder

Cyber Incident Responders are the emergency first responders to cyber incidents. If you have an appetite for excitement and being the first on the scene, this might be the perfect role for you. It requires combining technical skills, analytical thinking, and a calm, focused approach to high-stakes situations. Keep this role in mind as you consider your path to getting into cybersecurity.

Core Responsibilities:

• Rapid response
• Threat identification and analysis
• Containment and mitigation
• Eradication and recovery
• Communication and collaboration
• Documentation and reporting
• Post-incident analysis

Cyber Infrastructure Support Specialist

Think of a Cyber Infrastructure Support Specialist as a “mechanic” for an organization’s cybersecurity infrastructure. They’re less hands-on in an emergency and more about ensuring the emergency never happens by testing, implementing, and deploying critical cybersecurity infrastructure, as well as maintaining and administering it. It requires technical mastery and a constant awareness of the evolving cybersecurity landscape. When researching how to get into cybersecurity, keep in mind this role is well-suited for individuals who are passionate about hands-on technical skills with strategic planning.

Core Responsibilities:

• Infrastructure maintenance and management
• Security implementation
• System upgrades and optimization
• Troubleshooting and support
• Disaster recovery and backup
• Collaboration and communication
• Compliance and best practices

Network Operations Specialist

Network performance and security can have a direct impact on a business’s success, which is why Network Operations Specialists are an essential part of any cybersecurity strategy. Their job is to plan, implement, and put network services into action, whether they’re virtual environments or real-life hardware. Their job requires a blend of technical expertise, problem-solving skills, and network management ability. Keep this role in mind when considering how to get into cybersecurity.

Core Responsibilities:

• Network monitoring and management
• Troubleshooting and support
• Implementing security measures
• Network configuration and upgrades
• Performance optimization
• Disaster recovery and backup plans
• Documentation and compliance

Salary Outlook in Wisconsin

Cybersecurity isn’t just a vital field that helps ensure the stability of our way of life—it’s also a great opportunity to elevate your individual earnings, both in the short and long term. Knowing your earning potential before asking how to get into cybersecurity is important if you want to have a career that you find personally fulfilling.

Salaries in cybersecurity can vary based on factors like experience, specialization, and geographic location within Wisconsin. Cybersecurity professionals can generally earn wages higher than the national average, wherever it is that they utilize their skills.

Cybersecurity analyst positions in Wisconsin average $96,090 as of December 27, 2023, according to ZipRecruiter. Analyst positions are projected to increase by 32% in the next nine years. About 16,800 Information Security Analyst jobs are projected to open each year due to skilled workers transferring to different areas of tech or retiring from the industry altogether. 

Pathways Into Cybersecurity

Now that you know the kinds of roles you can expect in a cybersecurity career, it’s time you learn how to get into the industry. The good news is that for many cybersecurity roles, you don’t need a four-year degree. In fact, many roles in cybersecurity, such as risk analysis and compliance, don’t require a technical foundation at all—they simply ask that you have a willingness to learn and adapt. Whether you’re just starting your professional journey or are a seasoned professional looking to level up your career, you can find a brand new adventure in the field of cybersecurity. 

Cybersecurity Learning Options

So: how to get into cybersecurity in Wisconsin? There are many paths to learning, and it’s up to you to choose which one is best for your lifestyle.

University of Wisconsin–Madison Cybersecurity Bootcamp

Cybersecurity bootcamps: Bootcamps are intensive, short-term training programs that focus on practical, job-ready skills. Bootcamps are great if you’re looking to quickly acquire cybersecurity skills or transition from another field. Typically, bootcamps are designed with hands-on training, portfolio projects, and simulated cyberattacks, taught by industry veterans.

The University of Wisconsin–Madison Cybersecurity Bootcamp does all of that and more. It’s designed to provide intensive, focused cybersecurity training so you can go from novice to job-ready in under a year. Benefits of the program include:

• Comprehensive curriculum
• Hands-on learning
• Industry-relevant skills
• Experienced instructors
• Career services
• Flexibility
• Certification preparation
• Networking opportunities
• Access to resources

Degree Programs

Pursuing a degree in cybersecurity or related fields is a more traditional path for acquiring essential industry skills. With a cyber-related degree, you’ll acquire a wider swath of knowledge but with a heftier time commitment. 

University degree programs: Many universities in Wisconsin offer undergraduate and graduate degrees in cybersecurity, computer science, or related fields that have a focus on cybersecurity. These programs typically cover both theoretical and practical aspects of cybersecurity.

Community colleges: Community colleges are usually more affordable and shorter in duration than university programs and can be a good starting point for those wanting to know how to get into cybersecurity. They offer associate degrees or certificate programs in cybersecurity.

Self-Learning and Online Courses

There are tons of opportunities and resources for self-starters wanting to learn cybersecurity. Self-directed learning means you get to control what you learn, how you learn it, and when you learn it. While you may not have access to a teacher with self-directed learning, given the scope of resources available online, your only limitation is how deep you’re willing to dig to get an answer.

Self-study and research: Books, industry publications, and online forums and communities can help self-directed learners, especially when trying to stay up-to-date on the latest technological trends and industry standards. 

Online courses: Education platforms like Coursera, edX, Udemy, and others offer online cybersecurity courses. These can span from introductory to advanced levels, offering a flexible learning solution for individuals juggling their education with professional or personal responsibilities. 

Professional certification programs: Certifications are an important part of the cybersecurity industry by broadcasting your ability to tackle certain, specific types of challenges. Some of these, like the CompTIA^Ⓡ Security+, Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), and Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), are highly valued and recognized within the industry. Typically, preparatory courses for these certifications can be taken online or in person.

Workshops and seminars: Local workshops, seminars, and cybersecurity conferences are another opportunity for learning and networking within the cybersecurity community. These are often organized by universities, industry associations, tech groups, or bootcamps.

Internships and apprenticeships: Apprenticeships or internships are a great way to gain hands-on experience while building a professional network. If you can find a way to learn from pros on the job, there’s no faster way to learn than by doing. 

Developing Core Cybersecurity Skills

Now that you have a broad idea of how to get into cybersecurity in Wisconsin, it’s important to develop a set of essential industry skills. Whether you’re entering the field as a beginner or as an experienced professional, you probably already have a handful of soft skills needed to succeed. 

Soft skills like these are vital to managing the day-to-day complexities of the cybersecurity field:

• Problem-solving skills: Cybersecurity is all about solving complex problems, so being able to think critically and creatively solve security challenges is all in a day’s work.

• Communication skills: Being able to explain technical concepts to non-technical stakeholders, either in person or in written reports, is essential, especially during high-stakes cybersecurity incidents.

• Attention to detail: Practically every cyber role often involves complex systems and reams of data, so having a sharp eye is crucial.

• Teamwork and collaboration: Cybersecurity is a team sport, so being able to collaborate across departments and disciplines is just as important as technical mastery.

• Analytical thinking: The ability to analyze large amounts of data to identify trends or patterns is essential to understanding cyber threats and putting effective security measures into place.

• Adaptability and flexibility: The cyber landscape is always evolving, so cyber professionals have to remain willing to learn and continuously update their skill sets.

• Ethical integrity: Given the sensitive nature of the data they handle, cybersecurity professionals must be trustworthy and adhere to the highest ethical standards.

• Stress management: Cybersecurity roles can be high-pressure, especially during a security incident, which is why it’s important to have the ability to remain calm under pressure and manage stress effectively.

• Leadership and management skills: For those in senior roles, the ability to lead teams, manage projects, and make strategic decisions is essential.

• Empathy and customer focus: Understanding the needs and concerns of users and stakeholders is important, especially when implementing security measures that affect how people work or engage with technology.

• Resilience and perseverance: Facing challenges and setbacks is common in cybersecurity. Individuals who find success in this field tend to have resilience and the ability to endure challenging circumstances.

Technical skills, on the other hand, can be learned. These include:

• Network security: Understanding network architectures, protocols, and services. Skills in configuring and managing firewalls, routers, switches, and VPNs are crucial.

• System administration: Skill in administering various operating systems (like Windows, Linux, macOS) is essential. This includes understanding system vulnerabilities and how to secure them against threats.

• Application security: Knowing how to secure applications during their development and deployment includes understanding secure coding practices and the ability to conduct code reviews.

• Encryption and cryptography: It’s important to understand cryptographic principles and methods for securing data, both in transit and at rest, including technologies like SSL/TLS, AES, RSA, and public key infrastructure (PKI).

• Malware analysis and reverse engineering: Analyzing and understanding malware is crucial for threat detection and response.

• Cloud security: Understanding cloud platforms (like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) and how to secure their infrastructure and services is increasingly important.

• Intrusion detection and prevention: Configuring and managing tools aimed at identifying and countering network intrusions is a key set of cybersecurity skills. This includes expertise in handling IDS/IPS, anomaly detection systems, and SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) solutions.

• Penetration testing and ethical hacking: Knowing how to assess systems for vulnerabilities and weaknesses by simulating cyber attacks is a fundamental cybersecurity skill and includes familiarity with tools like Metasploit, Burp Suite, Nessus, and others.

• Incident response and forensics: The ability to respond to cyber incidents and determine the cause and impact of a breach via forensic analysis. This includes understanding the legal and ethical considerations of digital investigations.

• Scripting and Automation: Proficiency in scripting languages, such as Python, Bash, or PowerShell, is necessary for automating security tasks and customizing security tools.

• Risk assessment and mitigation: Understanding risk management frameworks and having the ability to identify, assess, and mitigate risks to information security.

• Regulatory and compliance knowledge: Familiarity with cybersecurity laws, regulations, and standards, such as GDPR, HIPAA, NIST, ISO 27001, and PCI-DSS, is important for ensuring compliance in different industries.

There is a lot of skill overlap with cybersecurity roles, so becoming a well-rounded cybersecurity professional means more opportunities for career development down the line.

Cybersecurity in Wisconsin: A Closer Look

Industry Trends

Wisconsin’s cybersecurity landscape has been and continues to be influenced by several industry trends, like the surge in mobile computing, the increasing importance of cloud security, and the intensifying volume of cyber threats. Understanding these industry trends is part of exploring how to get into cybersecurity.

Like all states, Wisconsin is responding to the current digital threats and preparing for the future so that its industries, institutions, and residents are well-protected as we move deeper into the digital age. 

Opportunities and Challenges

In Wisconsin, industries from healthcare to finance and manufacturing need experts to build and maintain their digital defenses. The trend towards more and more remote work has also emphasized the need for secure remote access solutions. Wisconsin businesses have been investing in technologies like VPNs, multi-factor authentication, and endpoint security to protect their distributed workforce.

Given the rise of cyber threats, many Wisconsin companies are considering cyber insurance to offset the financial risks linked to data breaches and cyber-attacks. There’s a growing emphasis on nurturing homegrown cyber talent, from university degree courses to technical college certifications and bootcamps.

How To Get Into Cybersecurity FAQ

Starting a Career in Cybersecurity

Q: Where should I start if I want to get into cybersecurity?

A: To begin a career in cybersecurity, start by building a foundational understanding of the field through online courses, webinars, or self-study. Figure out which of your current skills are transferable, especially if you have an IT background. Try to secure practical experience, which can be gained through labs or internships. Consider getting industry-recognized certifications like CompTIA Security+ to validate your skills and abilities.

Education Options in Wisconsin

Does Wisconsin have a bachelor’s in cybersecurity?

Yes, the state of Wisconsin offers bachelor’s degree programs in cybersecurity through several universities and colleges. Typically, these programs cover essential cybersecurity topics, including network security, ethical hacking, data protection, and cybersecurity laws and ethics. These programs are a great option to build the foundational skills needed for a career in this field and often include practical experience through labs and internships.

Entering the Field Without Experience

How to get into cybersecurity with no experience?

Start with foundational learning from online courses, bootcamps, or community college programs focused on IT and cybersecurity essentials. It’s important to gain hands-on experience through internships, volunteering in IT departments, or participating in simulated cyber environments like CTF (Capture the Flag) competitions.

Fast-Tracking Your Cybersecurity Career

What is the fastest way to get into cybersecurity?

Bootcamps typically offer the fastest way to acquire the practical, job-ready skills you need to start a career in cybersecurity. Obtaining certifications like CompTIA^Ⓡ Security+ is important to show potential employers you have the fundamental skills needed for most cybersecurity roles.

Building a Career From Scratch

How do I start a cybersecurity career from scratch?

Starting a cybersecurity career from scratch involves a combination of education, skill-building, and networking. Start by building foundational knowledge through online courses or bootcamps, then take part in hands-on learning via lab work, internships, or simulation platforms. Next, you’ll want to build a professional network through industry events and online communities. Finally, consider acquiring certifications like CompTIA^Ⓡ Security+ to validate your skills.

Salary Insights

How much does a cybersecurity specialist make in Wisconsin?

The salary for a cybersecurity specialist in Wisconsin varies based on factors like experience, education, and the specific role. Entry-level positions start at a lower range, while experienced professionals, especially in senior roles or specialized areas, can expect higher salaries. Based on recent information, the compensation for cybersecurity roles in Wisconsin is on par with the national average and tends to increase as professionals in the field gain more experience and develop their expertise.

Regional Salary Comparison

How much does cybersecurity pay near Wisconsin?

In regions near Wisconsin, cybersecurity professionals can expect salaries comparable to or slightly higher than those within the state, especially in larger metro areas or tech hubs. 

Summary of “How To Get Into Cybersecurity”

Launching a cybersecurity career in Wisconsin means learning skills, putting them to the test, and expanding your professional network, either at a traditional university or through a bootcamp or self-directed learning. 

Whether you’re just starting out, upskilling, or leveling up from another career track, the cybersecurity field is loaded with prospects for personal development and rewards. In today’s digital age, pursuing a career in cybersecurity goes beyond being a mere professional choice—it embodies a dedication to safeguarding and molding the future of our interconnected and digital world.